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1 hollow
hollow ['hɒləʊ]1 noun(b) (in ground) enfoncement m, dénivellation f(c) (in hand, back) creux m(a) (not solid → tree, container) creux;∎ to have a hollow feeling in one's stomach avoir une sensation de vide dans l'estomac;∎ to feel hollow (hungry) avoir le ventre ou l'estomac creux;∎ familiar you must have hollow legs! (able to eat a lot) tu dois avoir le ver solitaire!; (able to drink a lot) qu'est-ce que tu peux boire!, tu as une sacrée descente!(b) (sunken → eyes, cheeks) creux, cave∎ to feel hollow (emotionally) se sentir vide ou vidé;∎ in a hollow voice d'une voix éteinte;∎ she gave a hollow laugh elle a ri d'un air un peu faux ou forcé, elle a ri jaune(d) (worthless → promise, words, excuse) vain;∎ it was a hollow victory for her cette victoire lui semblait dérisoire3 adverb∎ to beat sb hollow battre qn à plate(s) couture(s)creusercreuser -
2 hollow
hollow [ˈhɒləʊ]1. adjective2. noun* * *['hɒləʊ] 1.1) (in tree, of hand, back) creux m2) ( small valley) cuvette f2.1) ( not solid) creux/creuse2) ( sunken) creux/creuse3) ( booming) caverneux/-euse4) ( insincere) [words] faux/fausse; [promise] vain•Phrasal Verbs:••to beat somebody hollow — (colloq) battre quelqu'un à plates coutures
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3 hollow
A nB adj2 ( sunken) [cheeks, eyes] creux/creuse ;3 ( booming) [voice, cough, clang] caverneux/-euse ;4 ( insincere) [words] faux/fausse ; [promise] vain ; to give a hollow laugh avoir un rire forcé ; to sound hollow [excuse, explanation, advice] sonner faux ;5 ( empty) [victory, triumph, joy] vain.to beat sb hollow ○ battre qn à plates coutures ; to hold sb in the hollow of one' s hand tenir qn en son pouvoir.■ hollow out:▶ hollow [sth] out, hollow out [sth] creuser [hole, pond] ; the centre of the log had been hollowed out on avait évidé le centre de la bûche. -
4 hollow
1. adjective1) (not solid) hohl; Hohl[ziegel, -mauer, -zylinder, -kugel]2) (sunken) eingefallen [Wangen, Schläfen]; hohl, tief liegend [Augen]3) (echoing) hohl [Ton, Klang]4) (fig.): (empty) wertlos2. noun[Boden]senke, die; [Boden]vertiefung, die3. adverbhold something in the hollow of one's hand — etwas in der hohlen Hand halten
4. transitive verbbeat somebody hollow — (coll.) jemanden um Längen schlagen (ugs.)
hollow out — aushöhlen; graben [Höhle]
* * *['holəu] 1. adjective 2. noun1) (something hollow: hollows in her cheeks.) die Höhle2) (a small valley; a dip in the ground: You can't see the farm from here because it's in a hollow.) die Vertiefung•- academic.ru/35238/hollowness">hollowness- beat hollow
- hollow out* * *hol·low[ˈhɒləʊ, AM ˈhɑ:loʊ]I. adj1. (empty) hohl2. (sunken) hohl\hollow cheeks eingefallene Wangen3. (sound) hohl, dumpfthere's a rather \hollow ring to her profession of complete contentment ihre Behauptung, sie sei vollkommen zufrieden, kommt nicht sehr überzeugend rüber fam\hollow laughter ungläubiges Gelächter\hollow promise leeres Versprechen\hollow victory schaler Sieg6.▶ to beat sb \hollow jdn haushoch schlagenII. n3.▶ to have sb in the \hollow of one's hand jdn [fest] in der Hand habenIII. adv1. (empty) hohlto feel \hollow [inside] sich [o hohl] leer akk fühlen2. (hungry)to feel \hollow inside ein Loch im Bauch haben fam3. (sound)to sound \hollow hohl klingenIV. vt▪ to \hollow sth etw aushöhlen* * *['hɒləʊ]1. adj1) hohl; (= concave) surface, cheeks hohl, eingefallen; eyes tief liegend; (= empty) feeling hohl, leer;2) (= meaningless) gesture, threat, sham, words, promise leer; victory geschenkt; (= insincere) person unaufrichtig; laugh hohl; (= forced) gequältwith a (deep,) hollow voice — mit Grabesstimme
2. na wooded hollow —
3. adv (Brit)to beat sb hollow (inf) — jdn haushoch schlagen, jdn fertigmachen (inf)
* * *A s1. Höhle f, (Aus)Höhlung f, Hohlraum m:hollow of the hand hohle Hand;have sb in the hollow of one’s hand jemanden völlig in seiner Gewalt haben;hollow of the knee Kniekehle f2. Mulde f, Senke f, Vertiefung f3. TECHa) Hohlkehle fb) Gussblase fB adj (adv hollowly)1. hohl, Hohl…:2. hohl, dumpf (Klang, Stimme etc)3. figa) hohl, leer4. wertlos (Sieg)5. hohl:a) eingefallen (Wangen)b) tief liegend (Augen)6. leer, hungrig:feel hollow Hunger habenC adv hohl (auch fig):a) hohl klingen (Versprechen etc),b) unglaubwürdig klingen (Protest etc)1. aushöhlen* * *1. adjective1) (not solid) hohl; Hohl[ziegel, -mauer, -zylinder, -kugel]2) (sunken) eingefallen [Wangen, Schläfen]; hohl, tief liegend [Augen]3) (echoing) hohl [Ton, Klang]4) (fig.): (empty) wertlos5) (fig.): (cynical) verlogen; leer [Versprechen]; gequält [Lachen]2. noun[Boden]senke, die; [Boden]vertiefung, die3. adverb4. transitive verbbeat somebody hollow — (coll.) jemanden um Längen schlagen (ugs.)
hollow out — aushöhlen; graben [Höhle]
* * *adj.hohl adj. n.Aushöhlung f.Hohlraum -¨e m.Höhle -n f.Höhlung -en f. -
5 hollow
I 1. ['hɒləʊ]1) (not solid) cavo, vuoto4) (insincere) [ words] falso, ingannevole, vano; [ promise] falso, vano; [ laugh] forzato2.to sound hollow — [ excuse] sembrare falso
2) (small valley) valletta f.••II ['hɒləʊ]to beat sb. hollow — colloq. stracciare qcn
* * *['holəu] 1. adjective1) (having an empty space in it: a hollow tree; Bottles, pipes and tubes are hollow.) vuoto, cavo2) ((of a sound) strangely deep, as if made in something hollow: a hollow voice.) cupo2. noun1) (something hollow: hollows in her cheeks.) incavatura2) (a small valley; a dip in the ground: You can't see the farm from here because it's in a hollow.) cavità•- beat hollow
- hollow out* * *hollow /ˈhɒləʊ/A a.3 ( di suono) cupo; profondo; sordo: a hollow voice, una voce cupa; a hollow groan, un lamento sordo4 (fig.) falso; ingannevole; vano; senza valore: hollow words, parole false; hollow promises, vane promesse; hollow pleasures, piaceri vani; a hollow victory, una vittoria che non vale niente; una vittoria di Pirro; a hollow excuse, una misera scusaB n.● (edil.) hollow brick, mattone forato; foratone (fam.) □ hollow-cheeked, dalle guance scavate □ a hollow dish, un piatto fondo; una fondina (dial.) □ (ind. min.) hollow drill, fioretto forato □ hollow-eyed, dagli occhi infossati □ (arc.) hollow-hearted, falso; insincero □ (mecc.) hollow mill, fresa cava □ (mecc.) hollow punch, fustella □ ( sport) a hollow race, una corsa senza interesse, scialba □ (tecn.) hollow space, intercapedine □ (edil.) hollow wall, muro a cassa vuota □ (market.) hollow ware, vasellame; pentole; tegami, casseruole; ( anche) barili, barilotti e cilindri metallici □ (fam.) to beat sb. hollow, battere (o sconfiggere) q. irrimediabilmente; stracciare q. (fam.)hollownessn. [u]1 l'essere cavo, vuoto2 (fig.) vanità3 (fig.) falsità; insincerità.(to) hollow /ˈhɒləʊ/v. t.( anche to hollow out) scavare; incavare; rendere cavo (o concavo): These rocks have been hollowed out by the river, queste rocce sono state scavate dal fiume● to hollow a canoe out of a tree trunk, ricavare una canoa da un tronco d'albero, scavandolo.* * *I 1. ['hɒləʊ]1) (not solid) cavo, vuoto4) (insincere) [ words] falso, ingannevole, vano; [ promise] falso, vano; [ laugh] forzato2.to sound hollow — [ excuse] sembrare falso
2) (small valley) valletta f.••II ['hɒləʊ]to beat sb. hollow — colloq. stracciare qcn
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6 hollow
1. n пустота, полость2. n углубление, впадина; выемка; яма; рытвина3. n низина; лощина, ложбина4. n дупло5. n пещера6. n горн. старые брошенные выработки7. a пустой; полый, пустотелый8. a впалый, ввалившийся9. a вогнутый; вдавленный10. a голодный; тощий11. a глухой12. a загробный13. a пустой, несерьёзный14. a неискренний, ложныйhollow heart — лживое сердце; коварный человек
15. adv разг. полностью, целиком, до конца16. v выдалбливать; делать полость, яму, углубление; выкапывать17. v делать впалым, вогнутым; выгибать, сгибатьbanks hollowed out by rushing waters — берега, подмытые стремительным потоком
18. v становиться пустым, полым19. v становиться впалым, вогнутымher cheeks hollowed as she sucked in her breath — когда она втянула в себя воздух, её щёки запали
Синонимический ряд:1. artificial (adj.) artificial; counterfeit; hypocritical; insincere2. empty (adj.) empty; having a cavity; not massive; not solid; unfilled; unsound; vacuous; void3. resonant (adj.) booming; deep-toned; echoing; ghostly; resonant; resounding; reverberant; reverberating; rumbling; sepulchral4. sunken or fallen (adj.) carved out; cavernous; concave; cupped; curving inward; depressed; hollowed out; indented; sunken; sunken or fallen5. vain (adj.) idle; nugatory; otiose; vacant; vain6. cranny (noun) cranny; cubbyhole; nook; pigeonhole; recess7. depression (noun) basin; concavity; depression; dip; sag; sink; sinkage; sinkhole8. hole (noun) bowl; cavity; crater; hole; indentation; vacuity; voidАнтонимический ряд:full; genuine -
7 hollow
أَجوَف \ hollow: having an empty space inside; not solid: a hollow tree. \ تَجْويف \ hollow: a hole; a hollow place; a sunken place, lower than the land around: His house stood in a hollow. \ جَوَّفَ \ hollow: (often used with out) to make a hollow in (sth.): She hollowed out the centre of the apple and filled it with sugar. \ غَوْرَة \ hollow: a hole; a hollow place; a sunken place, lower than the land around: his house stood in a hollow. \ See Also وهد (وَهْد)، حفرة (حُفْرَة) \ فَرَّغ الداخل \ hollow: (often used with out) to make a hollow in (sth.): She hollowed out the centre of the apple and filled it with sugar. \ See Also جوف (جَوَّف) \ مُجَوّف \ hollow: having an empty space inside; not solid: a hollow tree. \ وَهْد \ hollow: a hole; a hollow place; a sunken place, lower than the land around: his house stood in a hollow. -
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9 hollow
فَارِغ \ bare: (of shelves, etc.) empty. empty: containing nothing: an empty box; an empty space. hollow: having an empty space inside; not solid: a hollow tree. out: lacking; not having any: They are out of work. The car stopped because it was out of petrol. vacant: (of a seat, room, job, etc.) empty; not being used; not filled: This hotel has several vacant rooms. \ See Also مجوف (مُجَوَّف) -
10 have a hollow ring to
Разговорное выражение: быть неискренним (People use that expression when they feel that something is not being expressed honestly), быть нечестным -
11 solid
'solid
1. adjective1) (not easily changing shape; not in the form of liquid or gas: Water becomes solid when it freezes; solid substances.) sólido2) (not hollow: The tyres of the earliest cars were solid.) macizo3) (firm and strongly made (and therefore sound and reliable): That's a solid piece of furniture; His argument is based on good solid facts/reasoning.) sólido4) (completely made of one substance: This bracelet is made of solid gold; We dug till we reached solid rock.) macizo5) (without breaks, gaps or flaws: The policemen formed themselves into a solid line; They are solid in their determination to strike.) de una sola pieza6) (having height, breadth and width: A cube is a solid figure.) sólido7) (consecutive; without a pause: I've been working for six solid hours.) seguido, ininterrumpido
2. adverb(without interruption; continuously: She was working for six hours solid.) ininterrumpidamente
3. noun1) (a substance that is solid: Butter is a solid but milk is a liquid.) sólido2) (a shape that has length, breadth and height.) sólido•- solidify
- solidification
- solidity
- solidness
- solidly
- solid fuel
solid adj1. sólido2. macizotr['sɒlɪd]1 (not liquid or gas) sólido,-a2 (not hollow) macizo,-a3 (dense, compact) compacto,-a4 (unmixed) puro,-a, macizo,-a5 (strong) sólido,-a, fuerte6 (reliable) sólido,-a, de confianza, de fiar7 (unanimous) unánime8 (continuous) seguido,-a, entero,-a; (unbroken) continuo,-a9 SMALLTECHNICAL/SMALL (three-dimensional) tridimensional1 (substance) sólido■ solids, liquids and gasses sólidos, líquidos y gases\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLas solid as a rock firme como una rocato become solid solidificarsesolid figure cuerpo sólidosolid geometry geometría del espaciosolid ['sɑləd] adj1) : macizoa solid rubber ball: una bola maciza de caucho2) cubic: tridimensional3) compact: compacto, denso4) sturdy: sólido5) continuous: seguido, continuotwo solid hours: dos horas seguidasa solid line: una línea continua6) unanimous: unánime7) dependable: serio, fiable8) pure: macizo, purosolid gold: oro macizosolid n: sólido madj.• compacto, -a adj.• consistente adj.• denso, -a adj.• duro, -a adj.• enterizo, -a adj.• fijo, -a adj.• firme adj.• macizo, -a adj.• sólido, -a adj.• unánime adj.n.• macizo s.m.• sólido s.m.
I 'sɑːləd, 'sɒlɪd1)a) ( not liquid or gaseous) sólidosolid food — alimentos mpl sólidos
to become solid — solidificarse*
b) ( not hollow) <rubber ball/tire> macizoc) ( Math) tridimensional2)a) ( unbroken) <line/row> continuo, ininterrumpidob) ( continuous) (colloq) <month/year> seguido3)a) ( physically sturdy) <furniture/house> sólido; < meal> consistenteb) (substantial, valuable) <knowledge/reason> sólidoc) (firm, definite) < offer> en firme4)b) ( unanimous) <support/agreement> unánime
II
1)a) (Chem, Phys) sólido mb) ( Math) sólido m2) solids pla) (in, from liquid) sólidos mpl, sustancias fpl sólidasb) ( food) alimentos mpl sólidos
III
adverb (colloq)['sɒlɪd]to be packed/jammed solid — estar* lleno hasta el tope or hasta los topes
1. ADJ1) (=not liquid) sólido•
to become solid — solidificarse•
to freeze solid — congelarse por completo•
to be frozen solid — estar completamente congelado•
to go solid — solidificarse2) (=firm) [masonry, building, understanding, basis] sólido; [argument] sólido, bien fundamentado; [relationship] sólido, firme•
get a good solid grip on the handle — agarra bien el mangoto have solid grounds for thinking that... — tener bases sólidas para creer que...
3) (=not hollow) [rock] sólido; [wood, steel] macizo, puro; [tyre, ball, block] macizo4) (=compact, dense) [layer, crowd] compacto•
flights to Israel are booked solid — los vuelos a Israel están completamente llenos•
a solid mass of colour — una masa sólida de color•
the streets were packed solid with people — las calles estaban abarrotadas de gente•
the bolts have rusted solid — los tornillos están tan oxidados que es imposible girarlos•
the traffic was solid going into town — había una caravana tremenda en dirección a la ciudad *5) (=continuous) [line, rain] ininterrumpidoI've been working on this for eight hours solid — he estado trabajando sobre esto durante ocho horas ininterrumpidas, llevo trabajando sobre esto ocho horas sin parar
6) (=reliable) [person, relationship] serio; [evidence, reason, values] sólido; [information] fiable; [work] concienzudo; [citizen] responsable; [advice] útil7) (=substantial)8) (=unanimous)9) (Geom) [figure] tridimensional2. N1) (Phys, Chem) sólido m2) (Geom) sólido mis he on solids yet? — ¿come ya alimentos sólidos?
3.CPDsolid angle N — (Geom) ángulo m sólido
solid compound N — (Ling) compuesto que se escribe como una sola palabra
solid fuel N — combustible m sólido
solid geometry N — geometría f de los cuerpos sólidos
* * *
I ['sɑːləd, 'sɒlɪd]1)a) ( not liquid or gaseous) sólidosolid food — alimentos mpl sólidos
to become solid — solidificarse*
b) ( not hollow) <rubber ball/tire> macizoc) ( Math) tridimensional2)a) ( unbroken) <line/row> continuo, ininterrumpidob) ( continuous) (colloq) <month/year> seguido3)a) ( physically sturdy) <furniture/house> sólido; < meal> consistenteb) (substantial, valuable) <knowledge/reason> sólidoc) (firm, definite) < offer> en firme4)b) ( unanimous) <support/agreement> unánime
II
1)a) (Chem, Phys) sólido mb) ( Math) sólido m2) solids pla) (in, from liquid) sólidos mpl, sustancias fpl sólidasb) ( food) alimentos mpl sólidos
III
adverb (colloq)to be packed/jammed solid — estar* lleno hasta el tope or hasta los topes
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12 solid
1. adjective1) (rigid) festfreeze/be frozen solid — [fest] gefrieren/gefroren sein
2) (of the same substance all through) massivsolid tyre — Vollgummireifen, der
be packed solid — (coll.) gerammelt voll sein (ugs.)
3) (well-built) stabil; solide gebaut [Haus, Mauer usw.]have a solid majority — (Polit.) eine solide Mehrheit haben
4) (reliable) verlässlich, zuverlässig [Freund, Helfer, Verbündeter]; fest [Stütze]5) (complete) ganz6) (sound) stichhaltig [Argument, Grund]; solide [Arbeiter, Finanzlage, Firma]; solide, gediegen [Komfort, Grundlage]7) (Geom.): (having three dimensions) dreidimensional; räumlich2. noun1) (substance) fester Körper* * *['solid] 1. adjective1) (not easily changing shape; not in the form of liquid or gas: Water becomes solid when it freezes; solid substances.) fest2) (not hollow: The tyres of the earliest cars were solid.) massiv3) (firm and strongly made (and therefore sound and reliable): That's a solid piece of furniture; His argument is based on good solid facts/reasoning.) handfest4) (completely made of one substance: This bracelet is made of solid gold; We dug till we reached solid rock.) massiv5) (without breaks, gaps or flaws: The policemen formed themselves into a solid line; They are solid in their determination to strike.) geschlossen6) (having height, breadth and width: A cube is a solid figure.) räumlich2. adverb(without interruption; continuously: She was working for six hours solid.) geschlagen3. noun1) (a substance that is solid: Butter is a solid but milk is a liquid.) der Festkörper2) (a shape that has length, breadth and height.) der Körper•- academic.ru/68749/solidarity">solidarity- solidify
- solidification
- solidity
- solidness
- solidly
- solid fuel* * *sol·id[ˈsɒlɪd, AM ˈsɑ:-]I. adj\solid foundation stabile [o solide] Grundlage\solid punch kräftiger Schlag\solid rock massiver [o harter] Fels2. (not hollow) massiv3. (not liquid) fest\solid waste Festmüll mto be frozen \solid zugefroren sein4. (completely) ganz\solid gold Massivgold nt\solid silver massives [o reines] Silber\solid black/blue/red rein schwarz/blau/rot5. (substantial) verlässlich\solid argument stichhaltiges [o triftiges] Argument\solid evidence handfester Beweis\solid facts zuverlässige Fakten\solid footing stabile Basis\solid grounding solides [o fundiertes] Grundwissen\solid meal ordentliche [o richtige] Mahlzeit\solid reasoning fundierte Argumentation\solid reasons vernünftige [o stichhaltige] Gründe6. (concrete) plan konkrethe slept for 12 hours \solid er schlief 12 Stunden am Stückit rained for a month \solid es regnete einen ganzen Monat lang ohne Unterbrechunga \solid line of cars eine Autoschlange\solid record ungebrochener Rekord\solid success/winning streak anhaltender Erfolg/anhaltende Glückssträhne8. (unanimous)\solid approval volle [o geschlossene] Zustimmung\solid support volle Unterstützung9. (dependable) person solide, zuverlässig; democrat, socialist hundertprozentig; marriage, relationship stabil\solid bond festes Band\solid conservative Erzkonservative(r) f(m)11. (sound) solide, gut\solid performance gediegene VorstellungII. adv vollthe lecture hall was packed \solid with students der Vorlesungssaal war randvoll mit Studententhe hotel was booked \solid throughout January das Hotel war den ganzen Januar hindurch ausgebuchtIII. n4. FOOD* * *['sɒlɪd]1. adj1) (= firm, not liquid) fuel, food, substance festsolid body — Festkörper m
2) (= pure, not hollow, not broken) block, gold, oak, rock massiv; matter fest; crowd, traffic etc dicht; stretch, row, line ununterbrochen; queue, line of people etc geschlossen; layer dicht, dick; week ganz; (= heavily-built) person stämmigsolid ball/tyre — Vollgummiball m/-reifen m
the square was packed solid with cars — die Autos standen dicht an dicht auf dem Platz
they worked for two solid days — sie haben zwei Tage ununterbrochen gearbeitet, sie haben zwei volle Tage gearbeitet
he was 6 ft of solid muscle —
a man of solid build — ein kräftig or massiv gebauter Mann
a solid gold bracelet — ein Armband nt aus massivem Gold
3) (= stable, secure) bridge, house, car stabil; furniture, piece of work, character solide; foundations, ground fest; business, firm gesund, solide, reell; (= worthy) place respektabel; (= powerful) grip kraftvoll; (= competent) performance solidehe's a good solid worker —
4) reason, argument handfest, stichhaltig; grounds gut, fundiertto be solid on sth (accept/reject) —
we are solid behind you/that proposal — wir stehen voll und ganz hinter Ihnen/diesem Vorschlag
Newtown is solid for Labour — Newtown wählt fast ausschließlich Labour
6) (= valuable, substantial) education, knowledge, grounding solide; relationship stabil; meal kräftig, nahrhaft7)(= not hyphenated)
to be written solid — zusammengeschrieben werden2. adv1) (= completely) völlig2) (= without a break) pausenlos3. n1) fester Stoffsolids and liquids — feste und flüssige Stoffe pl; (Sci) Festkörper und Flüssigkeiten pl
* * *A adj (adv solidly)1. allg fest:solid body Festkörper m;solid state PHYS fester (Aggregat)Zustand;solid waste Festmüll m;on solid ground auf festem Boden (a. fig)2. hart, kompakt3. dicht, geballt (Wolkenmassen etc)4. stabil, massiv (gebaut) (Haus etc)5. derb, fest, stabil, kräftig (Stoff etc):solid build kräftiger Körperbau;solid leather Kernleder n;a solid meal ein kräftiges Essen6. massiv (Ggs hohl), Voll…:solid axle Vollachse f;7. massiv, gediegen (Gold):a solid gold watch eine Uhr aus massivem Gold8. fig solid(e), gründlich (Ausbildung etc)9. geschlossen, zusammenhängend (Häuserreihe etc)10. umg voll, geschlagen:11. a) einheitlich (Farbe)b) einfarbig (Hintergrund)12. echt, wirklich (Trost etc)13. gewichtig, triftig (Grund etc):solid arguments handfeste Argumente15. WIRTSCH solid(e)16. MATHa) körperlich, räumlichb) Kubik…, Raum…:solid angle räumlicher Winkel;solid geometry Stereometrie f;17. TYPO kompress, ohne Durchschuss18. kräftig, hart (Schlag etc)19. geschlossen, einmütig, solidarisch ( alle:for für jemanden oder etwas):the solid South der einmütige Süden (der USA, der ständig für die Demokraten stimmt);a solid vote eine einstimmige Wahl21. US sl prima, klasse, erstklassigB s1. MATH Körper m2. PHYS Festkörper m3. pl feste Bestandteile pl:4. pl feste Nahrung* * *1. adjective1) (rigid) festfreeze/be frozen solid — [fest] gefrieren/gefroren sein
2) (of the same substance all through) massivsolid tyre — Vollgummireifen, der
be packed solid — (coll.) gerammelt voll sein (ugs.)
3) (well-built) stabil; solide gebaut [Haus, Mauer usw.]have a solid majority — (Polit.) eine solide Mehrheit haben
4) (reliable) verlässlich, zuverlässig [Freund, Helfer, Verbündeter]; fest [Stütze]5) (complete) ganz6) (sound) stichhaltig [Argument, Grund]; solide [Arbeiter, Finanzlage, Firma]; solide, gediegen [Komfort, Grundlage]7) (Geom.): (having three dimensions) dreidimensional; räumlich2. noun1) (substance) fester Körper* * *adj.fest adj.massiv adj.robust adj.solid adj.solide adj.stabil adj.stabil gebaut adj.zuverlässig adj. -
13 פחת
פָּחַת 1) to hollow out, dig. Bets.IV, 4 (32a) אין פּוֹחֲתִין את הנר (Mish. פיתתין, corr. acc.) you must not hollow out a lump of clay to make it a candlestick (on the Holy Day). Ib. 3 פּיֹחֵת לכתחלה he may start to dig out (take out closely packed fruit), v. infra. Mikv. IV, 5 פְּחָתוּהָ they hollowed it out (widened the aperture in the rock through which the water came forth); Y.Yeb.I, end, 3b (Bab. ib. 15a הרחיבוה). Mikv. l. c. עד שיִפְחוֹת רובה (ed. Dehr. a. Mish. ed. ער שיִפְחֲתוּ) until the larger portion of the aperture is chiselled out; Y. Yeb. l. c. שיפחות את רובה; Bab. ib. l. c. שתִּיפָּחֵת ברובה; a. e. 2) to diminish, lessen, decrease, opp. הוסיף. Mekh. Yithro, Baḥod., s. 2 שלא תִפְחוֹת ולא תוסיף from which you must not diminish, and to which you must not add. Sabb.21b פּוֹחֵת והולך one kindles one light less every night. Meg.IV, 1, sq. אין פּוֹחֲתִיןוכ׳ we call up no less (than the number named) nor more. Y.Yeb.IV, 6a bot. חמרתה (ה) פּוֹחֶתֶת אינה פוחתתוכ׳ a sheass, if short (whose period of pregnance is the shortest possible) gives birth not earlier than a lunar year from conception, if long, not later than a solar year; Y.Nidd.I, 49b top. Pes.X, 1 ולא יִפְחֲתוּ לו מארבעוכ׳ and they must give him (the poor man) no less than four cupfuls of wine. B. Kam.85b שבת הפּוֹחֲתַתּוֹ בדמים (not הפח׳) if the idleness enforced by being wounded has also the effect of lessening his value (if he were to be sold as a slave). Shek. V, 4 אם פָּחֲתוּ פחתו לו Y. ed. (differ. in Mishn. ed.) if money is missing, the loss is his. Tanḥ. Reh 10 פ׳ הוא עשרה ופָחֲתָה היאוכ׳ he gave ten measures less as tithe, and it (the field) yielded one hundred less; Yalk. Deut. 892; a. v. fr.Tanḥ. l. c. מי פחת, v. next w.V. פָּחוּת. Pi. פִּיחֵת same, 1) to diminish, lessen. Ter. IV, 4 פי׳ עשרהוכ׳ (Y. ed. פחת) if he set aside as Trumah ten fractions less (than 1/50, i. e. 1/60), or ten fractions more (i. e. 1/40), Maim.; (R. S. if he reduced the divisor by ten (i. e. set aside 1/40), or increased the divisor by ten (i. e. set aside 1/60); Y. ib. 42d bot. הפּוֹחֵת אחד מעשרה. 2) to be diminished, lose. Lev. R. s. 2 כלום פי׳ כבודיוכ׳ has my glory or my majesty lost anything ? Nif. נִפְחַת 1) to be hollowed out, broken through. Yeb.15a שתִּיפָּחֵת, v. supra. Ḥull.45a נִפְחֲתָה כדלת if a piece of the windpipe is broken through in the shape of a door (split on three sides and attached by the fourth side). Bets.IV, 3 בית … ונ׳ a room which was packed with fruits and closed up (with bricks), and which was burst open (the bricks giving way to the pressure), v. supra. 2) to be reduced in size, numbers ; to be lowered. Succ.18a ביתשנ׳ a building which has been reduced (the walls of which have given way partly). Sot.5a bot. כל אדם … לבסוף נ׳ every man in whom there is haughtiness, will finally be lowered; a. e. Hif. הִפְחִית 1) to lessen, wear out, damage. Y.B. Mets.II, 8d top כלי נחשת … מפני שמַפְחִיתָן if one found copper vessels (keeping them until the owner be found), he may use them for hot water, but not over fire, because he wears them out; (Bab. ib. 30a שמשחיקן); a. e. 2) (denom. of פָּחוּת) to become less, be damaged. Succ.18b ה׳ דופן אמצעי if the middle wall (of a Succah) became reduced (fell in, v. supra); a. e. -
14 פָּחַת
פָּחַת 1) to hollow out, dig. Bets.IV, 4 (32a) אין פּוֹחֲתִין את הנר (Mish. פיתתין, corr. acc.) you must not hollow out a lump of clay to make it a candlestick (on the Holy Day). Ib. 3 פּיֹחֵת לכתחלה he may start to dig out (take out closely packed fruit), v. infra. Mikv. IV, 5 פְּחָתוּהָ they hollowed it out (widened the aperture in the rock through which the water came forth); Y.Yeb.I, end, 3b (Bab. ib. 15a הרחיבוה). Mikv. l. c. עד שיִפְחוֹת רובה (ed. Dehr. a. Mish. ed. ער שיִפְחֲתוּ) until the larger portion of the aperture is chiselled out; Y. Yeb. l. c. שיפחות את רובה; Bab. ib. l. c. שתִּיפָּחֵת ברובה; a. e. 2) to diminish, lessen, decrease, opp. הוסיף. Mekh. Yithro, Baḥod., s. 2 שלא תִפְחוֹת ולא תוסיף from which you must not diminish, and to which you must not add. Sabb.21b פּוֹחֵת והולך one kindles one light less every night. Meg.IV, 1, sq. אין פּוֹחֲתִיןוכ׳ we call up no less (than the number named) nor more. Y.Yeb.IV, 6a bot. חמרתה (ה) פּוֹחֶתֶת אינה פוחתתוכ׳ a sheass, if short (whose period of pregnance is the shortest possible) gives birth not earlier than a lunar year from conception, if long, not later than a solar year; Y.Nidd.I, 49b top. Pes.X, 1 ולא יִפְחֲתוּ לו מארבעוכ׳ and they must give him (the poor man) no less than four cupfuls of wine. B. Kam.85b שבת הפּוֹחֲתַתּוֹ בדמים (not הפח׳) if the idleness enforced by being wounded has also the effect of lessening his value (if he were to be sold as a slave). Shek. V, 4 אם פָּחֲתוּ פחתו לו Y. ed. (differ. in Mishn. ed.) if money is missing, the loss is his. Tanḥ. Reh 10 פ׳ הוא עשרה ופָחֲתָה היאוכ׳ he gave ten measures less as tithe, and it (the field) yielded one hundred less; Yalk. Deut. 892; a. v. fr.Tanḥ. l. c. מי פחת, v. next w.V. פָּחוּת. Pi. פִּיחֵת same, 1) to diminish, lessen. Ter. IV, 4 פי׳ עשרהוכ׳ (Y. ed. פחת) if he set aside as Trumah ten fractions less (than 1/50, i. e. 1/60), or ten fractions more (i. e. 1/40), Maim.; (R. S. if he reduced the divisor by ten (i. e. set aside 1/40), or increased the divisor by ten (i. e. set aside 1/60); Y. ib. 42d bot. הפּוֹחֵת אחד מעשרה. 2) to be diminished, lose. Lev. R. s. 2 כלום פי׳ כבודיוכ׳ has my glory or my majesty lost anything ? Nif. נִפְחַת 1) to be hollowed out, broken through. Yeb.15a שתִּיפָּחֵת, v. supra. Ḥull.45a נִפְחֲתָה כדלת if a piece of the windpipe is broken through in the shape of a door (split on three sides and attached by the fourth side). Bets.IV, 3 בית … ונ׳ a room which was packed with fruits and closed up (with bricks), and which was burst open (the bricks giving way to the pressure), v. supra. 2) to be reduced in size, numbers ; to be lowered. Succ.18a ביתשנ׳ a building which has been reduced (the walls of which have given way partly). Sot.5a bot. כל אדם … לבסוף נ׳ every man in whom there is haughtiness, will finally be lowered; a. e. Hif. הִפְחִית 1) to lessen, wear out, damage. Y.B. Mets.II, 8d top כלי נחשת … מפני שמַפְחִיתָן if one found copper vessels (keeping them until the owner be found), he may use them for hot water, but not over fire, because he wears them out; (Bab. ib. 30a שמשחיקן); a. e. 2) (denom. of פָּחוּת) to become less, be damaged. Succ.18b ה׳ דופן אמצעי if the middle wall (of a Succah) became reduced (fell in, v. supra); a. e. -
15 solid
['solid] 1. adjective1) (not easily changing shape; not in the form of liquid or gas: Water becomes solid when it freezes; solid substances.) fast2) (not hollow: The tyres of the earliest cars were solid.) massiv3) (firm and strongly made (and therefore sound and reliable): That's a solid piece of furniture; His argument is based on good solid facts/reasoning.) solid4) (completely made of one substance: This bracelet is made of solid gold; We dug till we reached solid rock.) ren; massiv5) (without breaks, gaps or flaws: The policemen formed themselves into a solid line; They are solid in their determination to strike.) ubrudt; fast6) (having height, breadth and width: A cube is a solid figure.) fast7) (consecutive; without a pause: I've been working for six solid hours.) uafbrudt2. adverb(without interruption; continuously: She was working for six hours solid.) uafbrudt3. noun1) (a substance that is solid: Butter is a solid but milk is a liquid.) fast stof2) (a shape that has length, breadth and height.) fast legeme•- solidify
- solidification
- solidity
- solidness
- solidly
- solid fuel* * *['solid] 1. adjective1) (not easily changing shape; not in the form of liquid or gas: Water becomes solid when it freezes; solid substances.) fast2) (not hollow: The tyres of the earliest cars were solid.) massiv3) (firm and strongly made (and therefore sound and reliable): That's a solid piece of furniture; His argument is based on good solid facts/reasoning.) solid4) (completely made of one substance: This bracelet is made of solid gold; We dug till we reached solid rock.) ren; massiv5) (without breaks, gaps or flaws: The policemen formed themselves into a solid line; They are solid in their determination to strike.) ubrudt; fast6) (having height, breadth and width: A cube is a solid figure.) fast7) (consecutive; without a pause: I've been working for six solid hours.) uafbrudt2. adverb(without interruption; continuously: She was working for six hours solid.) uafbrudt3. noun1) (a substance that is solid: Butter is a solid but milk is a liquid.) fast stof2) (a shape that has length, breadth and height.) fast legeme•- solidify
- solidification
- solidity
- solidness
- solidly
- solid fuel -
16 solid
['sɔlɪd] 1. adj( not hollow) lity; ( not liquid) stały; (reliable, strong) solidny; ( substantial) advice etc konkretny; ( unbroken) hours etc bity; ( pure) gold etc szczery, czysty2. nciało nt stałe- solids* * *['solid] 1. adjective1) (not easily changing shape; not in the form of liquid or gas: Water becomes solid when it freezes; solid substances.) stały2) (not hollow: The tyres of the earliest cars were solid.) lity, pełny3) (firm and strongly made (and therefore sound and reliable): That's a solid piece of furniture; His argument is based on good solid facts/reasoning.) solidny4) (completely made of one substance: This bracelet is made of solid gold; We dug till we reached solid rock.) jednolity, czysty5) (without breaks, gaps or flaws: The policemen formed themselves into a solid line; They are solid in their determination to strike.) zwarty6) (having height, breadth and width: A cube is a solid figure.) trójwymiarowy7) (consecutive; without a pause: I've been working for six solid hours.) pełne2. adverb(without interruption; continuously: She was working for six hours solid.) bez przerwy3. noun1) (a substance that is solid: Butter is a solid but milk is a liquid.) ciało stałe2) (a shape that has length, breadth and height.) bryła•- solidify
- solidification
- solidity
- solidness
- solidly
- solid fuel -
17 solid
غَيْرُ أَجْوَف \ solid: not hollow: without holes: a solid rubber ball. \ See Also صلب (صُلْب) \ كامِل (لِمدة من الزمن) \ solid: (of a period) complete: We waited for ten solid hours. \ مادّة صُلْبَة \ solid: a solid substance; not a liquid or gas. \ مُصْمَت \ solid: not hollow: without holes: a solid rubber ball. -
18 غير
غَيْر \ another: a different one: We’ll go there another time. If this hat does not fit, try another. besides: as well as: I have two brothers besides John.. other: (in comparisons) different: He likes French cigarettes and won’t smoke any other kind. This side is dry; the other side is wet. I can’t do it now; I have other things to do. short of: less than; other than: Nothing short of a new government will save the country. un-: giving an opposite sense: ‘Unlikely’ means ‘not likely’. \ See Also آخر (آخَر) \ غَيْرُ أَجْوَف \ solid: not hollow: without holes: a solid rubber ball. \ See Also صلب (صُلْب) \ غَيْرُ أَكيد \ faint: (of thoughts and feelings) weak; uncertain: I haven’t the faintest idea where she is. uncertain: not certain doubtful; undecided; changeable: I’m uncertain what time he’s coming. Our holiday plans are still uncertain, we haven’t decided where to go. The weather is uncertain - it may rain soon. \ See Also ضعيف (ضَعِيف)، غير مؤكّد \ غَيْرُ أمْلَس \ rough: not smooth: a rough road; a rough surface. \ غَيْرُ آمن \ insecure: not safe; not supported or able to support other things: Be careful of that door - the lock is very insecure. \ غَيْرُ أُمِّيّ \ literate: able to read and write. \ غَيْرَ أنَّ \ but: yet: He came but she did not. I need food but I have no money to buy any. She is thin but strong. only: but: She wanted to buy it, only she had no money. \ غَيْرُ أهل للثّقة \ suspect: not trustworthy; possibly the cause of trouble: a rather suspect character. \ غَيْرُ بالِغ \ immature: not fully formed or developed. \ غَيْرُ بهيج \ dull: (of weather or colour) not clean or bright; cloudy: a dull day; a dull blue. \ غَيْرُ جاهز للعَمَل \ out of training: not in good condition. \ غَيْرُ جَمِيل \ plain: (of people) not good-looking: He was a nice boy, but rather plain and not very clever. \ غَيْرُ جَمِيل \ homely: (of people, faces, etc.) not goodlooking. \ See Also جذاب (جذّاب) \ غَيْرُ حادّ \ dull: (of the senses) not sharp: a dull pain. \ غَيْرُ حَذِر \ unwary: (esp. as a noun with the) careless; not looking out for danger or deceit: ‘Easy’ questions in an exam are often a trap for the unwary (or for unwary people). \ غَيْرُ حقيقي \ unreal: imaginary; not related to facts. \ غَيْرُ دقيق \ rough: not carefully made; not properly finished; not exact: a rough drawing; a rough guess. \ غَيْرُ ذلك \ else: other (together with the first one); besides: Who else came? Did you look anywhere else, or only under the bed?, other (instead of the first one); instead Let’s talk about something else. Peter was ill, so someone else came. If there’s no coffee, what else can I drink?. otherwise: differently: I thought it was true, but they thought otherwise. \ غَيْرُ رَسْمِيّ \ informal: without ceremony or special dress: The prince paid an informal visit to the town. private: not official; not concerning one’s work; concerning one’s home and family: In his private life, the actor is rather quiet, although in the play he is loud and angry. \ غَيْرُ سَارّ \ bad, worse, worst: (of news, weather, etc.) unpleasant. \ غَيْرُ سالِك \ impassable: (of roads) unfit for use; blocked (by snow, mud, etc.). \ غَيْرُ سَكران \ sober: not under the control of alcohol; not drunk: A car driver ought to be sober. \ غَيْرُ سليمة \ broken, break: (of language) incorrectly spoken by a foreigner: broken English. \ غَيْرُ شَرْعِيّ \ illegal: against the law: A crime is an illegal act. illegitimate: (of a child) born to a mother who is not married. \ غَيْرُ شريف \ crooked: dishonest. \ غَيْرُ شَفّاف \ opaque: not allowing light to pass through it: opaque glass. \ غَيْرُ صافٍ \ gross: (of figures or amounts) whole, before subtracting anything; the opposite of net: Your gross pay is the amount before tax is paid. \ غَيْرُ صَالِح للاستعمال \ out of order: not working: I couldn’t ring you up yesterday because our telephone was out of order. \ غَيْرُ صالح للأَكل \ inedible: not fit to eat. \ غَيْرُ صَالِح لِلْعَمَل \ out of action: not working; out of order: This telephone is out of action. \ غَيْرُ صِحّي \ insanitary: so dirty that health is put at risk: an insanitary kitchen. \ غَيْرُ صحيح \ false: wrong; incorrect: a false idea. \ غَيْرُ صَحيح \ unsound: not in good condition, not satisfactory: unsound teeth; an unsound explanation. \ See Also سَليم \ غَيْرُ ضَارّ \ harmless: causing no harm; gentle: A lamb is a harmless creature. Is this insect poison harmless to people?. \ غَيْرُ ضروريّ \ needless: useless; unnecessary (trouble, expense etc.). \ غَيْرُ طاهر \ impure: not pure. \ غَيْرُ طَبيعِيّ \ artificial: adj. (of teeth, light, silk, etc.) not natural; made by man. False: not natural: false teeth. weird: very strange. \ غَيْرُ عَادِيّ \ abnormal: different from what is natural or usual: It is abnormal to have only 3 fingers on one hand. exceptional: unusual: That book is an exeptional one. It was an exceptionally hot summer. peculiar: unusual strange. remarkable: surprising; unusual and worth noticing: a remarkable change; a remarkably goodlooking child. unusual: not usual; strange. \ غَيْرُ عالِم بِـ \ ignorant of: not having heard about (a particular thing): I was ignorant of his plans. \ غَيْرُ عَمَليّ \ theoretical: adj. of theories; not learned from experience; supposed; not proved: I have only a theoretical knowledge of cooking from reading cookery books. \ غَيْرُ فَعّال \ inefficient: not working well; wasting time or power: Old machines are often inefficient. He is an inefficient clerk. \ غَيْرُ قابل للتصديق (غير معقول) \ incredible: too strange to be believed; unbelievable: an incredible story. \ غَيْرُ قادِر \ incapable: not able to do sth.; not having the power or nature to do sth.: flowers are incapable of growing without light. She is incapable of being unkind to people. \ غَيْرُ قادِر على الحركة \ numb: having no feeling: My fingers were numb with cold. \ غَيْرُ قانونيّ \ illegal: against the law: A crime is an illegal act. wrongful: unjust; unlawful: wrongful imprisonment. \ غَيْرُ كافٍ \ insufficient: not enough (in power, ability, etc.): insufficient knowledge; insufficient food. lacking: missing: The bread was enough but the butter was lacking. scanty: (of a supply, of clothing, etc.) very small; not enough: He was too scantily dressed to keep warm. \ غَيْرُ كامِل \ incomplete: not complete; not perfect: This piece of work is incomplete - please finish it. His explanation is incomplete - it doesn’t explain all the facts. \ غَيْرُ كَثِيف \ sparse: thinly scattered: sparse hair; sparse grass. \ غَيْرُ كُفْء \ inefficient: not working well; wasting time or power: Old machines are often inefficient. He is an inefficient clerk. \ غَيْرُ لائق \ beneath sb.’s dignity: unsuitable for sb. to do: It was beneath the teacher’s dignity to sweep the classroom. improper: not proper; unsuitable; not polite: improper behaviour. \ غَيْرُ لَبِق \ awkward: (of manner or movement) showing difficulty; not skilful: He is too awkward on his feet to be a dancer. tactless: showing no understanding or skill in dealing with others: a tactless person; a tactless statement. \ غَيْرُ مُؤَدَّب \ impolite: not polite; rude. \ غَيْرُ مُؤذٍ \ innocent: harmless: innocent amusements. \ غَيْرُ مؤكَّد \ uncertain: not certain; doubtful; undecided; changeable: I’m uncertain what time he’s coming. Our holiday plans are still uncertain, we haven’t decided where to go. The weather is uncertain - it may rain soon. \ غَيْرُ مُؤلم \ painless: causing no pain. \ غَيْرُ مأْلوف \ queer: strange, unusually and not understood: a queer noise. uncouth: lacking good manners; strange in one’s appearance: It is uncouth to push your knife into your mouth when eating. Modern young men don’t condiser it uncouth to wear their hair long. \ غَيْرُ مَأْهول \ desert: (of an island) with nobody living on it. wild: (of plants, creatures, land, etc.) in a natural state, not under the control of man. \ غَيْرُ مُبَاشِر \ indirect: not straight or directly joined to; meaning something which is not directly said: an indirect road; the indirect result of an action; an indirect answer. \ غَيْرُ مُبَالٍ \ indifferent: not caring; not interested: He was quite indifferent to his children’s troubles. \ غَيْرُ مَبْتُوت بأمْرِه \ pending: (of a doubtful matter, esp. in court) not yet settled. \ غَيْرُ مُبْهَم \ definite: certain; clear: a definite promise; a definite plan of action. \ غَيْرُ متأكِّد \ in doubt: uncertain: When in doubt, ask your father. \ غَيْرُ مُتَجَانِس \ odd: mixed; different from each other: a boxful of odd tools; two odd shoes (not a pair). \ غَيْرُ مُتَحَرِّك \ stationary: not moving: a stationary vehicle. \ غَيْرُ مُتَحَفِّظ \ outspoken: (of sb. or his speech) saying just what one thinks, although it may annoy some people. \ غَيْرُ مُتَحَمِّس \ cool: unfriendly; They gave us rather a cool welcome. \ غَيْرُ متحمّس لِـ \ half-hearted: not eager; showing little effort or interest: He made a half-hearted attempt at the work. \ غَيْرُ مُتَرَابِط \ scrappy: made of scraps; incomplete; badly arranged: a scrappy meal; a scrappy report. \ غَيْرُ مُتَّصِل \ intermittent: repeatedly stopping and starting; not continuous: intermittent rain. \ غَيْرُ مُتَّصِل بِـ \ irrelevant: not concerned with, not in any way related to the subject: If you are appointing a good teacher, his height is quite irrelevant. \ غَيْرُ مُتَطَرِّف \ moderate: reasonable (in size or amount; in one’s customs or opinions, etc.); neither too big nor too small; neither too much nor too little: moderate prices; moderate political aims. \ غَيْرُ مُتقَن \ rough: not carefully made; not properly finished; not exact: a rough drawing; a rough guess. \ غَيْرُ مُتْقَن (للشيء أو العمل) \ sloppy: (of a person) lacking effort or spirit; weakly lazy; (of a substance) wet and loose: a sloppy piece of work; a sloppy paste. \ غَيْرُ مُتَكَلّف \ homely: simple and friendly; making one feel at home: This little hotel has a homely feeling. \ غَيْرُ مُتَمدِّن (إنسان) \ savage: old use sb. living in an undeveloped society, seen as fierce and wild and likely to attack strangers. \ غَيْرُ مُتَوَازِن \ top-heavy: so heavy at the top that it is likely to fall over: a top heavy load. \ غَيْرُ مُتَوَافر \ out of stock: not in stock. \ غَيْرُ مُتَوَقَّع \ abrupt: (of movement, change, etc.) sudden and unexpected: an abrupt change of plan. unexpected: not expected; surprising that one did not think would happen: an unexpected present; something quite unexpected. \ غَيْرُ مُجْدٍ \ vain: useless; unsuccessful: a vain attempt. ineffective: not able to produce the desired effect: This medicine is quite ineffective. \ غَيْرُ مُحْتَرِف \ amateur: one who works or plays for pleasure, not for money: an amateur actor. \ غَيْرُ مُحْتَمَل \ improbable: not likely to happen: That is an improbable idea. intolerable: (of heat, annoyance, rudeness, etc.) more than one can bear. \ غَيْرُ مُحَدَّد \ indefinite: adj. not clear; not fixed in time: indefinite ideas; at an indefinite date. \ غَيْرُ مَحْدُود \ infinite: endless; not measurable: I have infinite faith in his abilities. This is infinitely better than that. The infinite space of the sky. whole-hearted: full, unlimited, eager and willing: His plan had their whole-hearted support. \ غَيْرُ مُدْرِك \ unaware: not knowing: I was unaware of all the facts. He was unaware of the danger he was in. \ غَيْرُ مَرْئيّ \ invisible: unable to be seen: The sun remained invisible behind the heavy clouds. unseen: not seen; without being seen: The prisoner escaped unseen. \ غَيْرُ مُرَاعٍ لشُعور الآخرين \ thoughtless: careless; not troubling about the future or about other people: a thoughtless waste of money; thoughtless cruelty. \ غَيْرُ مَرْبُوط \ undone: not done finished; no longer fastened: He left half the work undone. Your shoe has came undone. \ غَيْرُ مَرْبُوط \ loose: not tied; not contained in sth.: The sweets were sold loose, not packed in tins. \ See Also مقيد (مُقيَّد) \ غَيْرُ مُرْتاح \ uneasy: anxious, uncomfortable. \ غَيْرُ مُرَتَّب \ dishevelled: (of a person’s appearance, esp. hair) untidy. \ غَيْرُ مُرَكَّز \ watery: like water; containing too much water: watery milk. weak: (of liquids like tea or coffee) lacking taste or strength, because of too much water or milk. \ غَيْرُ مُريح \ inconvenient: causing difficulty; not what suits one: That is an inconvenient time to visit me. uncomfortable: not comfortable: This chair is very uncomfortable. I’m very uncomfortable in it. \ غَيْرُ مَسْؤُول \ irresponsible: doing foolish things without thinking of the probable results; not trustworthy: It was irresponsible of you to give the child a box of matches to play with. \ غَيْرُ مُسْتَحَبّ \ unpleasant: not pleasing or enjoyable; (of people) wanting to quarrel; unkind: What an unpleasant smell! The heat of summer can be very unpleasant. That man was rather unpleasant to me. \ غَيْرُ مُسْتَخْدَم \ obsolete: no longer used; out of date: an obsolete word; an obsolete custom. \ غَيْرُ مُسْتَعْمَل \ archaic: very old; (esp. of words) no longer used. \ غَيْرُ مُسْتَوٍ \ irregular: not regular; uneven: irregular visits; an irregular shape. rugged: rough and rocky: a rugged coast; rugged cliffs. \ غَيْرُ مُسْرَج \ bareback: (in riding horses, etc.) without a proper leather seat: The boys rode bareback. \ غَيْرُ مُسْكِر (للشَّراب) \ soft: (of drinks) not alcoholic. \ غَيْرُ مَشْرُوع \ foul: (in sport) disobeying the rules: Foul play. The whistle was blown for a foul. \ غَيْرُ مشغول \ free: not busy; not in use: If you’re free this evening, let’s go to the cinema. Is this seat free?. \ غَيْرُ مُصابٍ بِأَذى \ intact: not touched; not damaged or broken; complete: The box was broken but the contents were intact. \ غَيْرُ مَصْقول \ rough: not carefully made; not properly finished; not exact: a rough drawing; a rough guess. coarse: (of people and their manners) rough; rude: a coarse fellow; a coarse laugh. \ غَيْرُ مُصَنَّع \ crude: in its natural state: crude oil. \ غَيْرُ مَصْنُوع \ undone: not done finished; no longer fastened: He left half the work undone. Your shoe has come undone. \ See Also منجز (مُنْجَز) \ غَيْرُ مطبوخ \ raw: uncooked: raw meat. \ غَيْرُ مُطْلَق \ relative: comparative: the relative values of gold and iron. \ غَيْرُ مُعَدّ \ rambling: (of speeches, stories, etc.) not planned; wandering aimlessly: He wrote a long rambling letter about his troubles. \ غَيْرُ مُعَشَّق \ out of gear: with the engine separated from the driving wheels. \ غَيْرُ مُعَقَّد \ simple: plain; not fine or grand: We lead a simple life in the country. \ See Also منمق (مُنَمَّق)، متكلف (مُتَكَلَّف) \ غَيْرُ مَعْقُول \ absurd: not at all sensible; foolish: The singer’s absurd clothes made us laugh. \ غَيْرُ مُغَطّى \ naked: not protected by a cover: naked sword; a naked light (whose flame is therefore dangerous). \ غَيْرُ مُفيد \ useless: worthless; fulfilling no purpose; without effect. \ غَيْرُ مَقْرُوء \ illegible: difficult or impossible to read (because the letters or figures cannot be clearly seen). \ غَيْرُ مُقَيَّد \ open: not limited: The next race is open to children of any age. It’s an open race. \ غَيْرُ مُقَيَّد \ wanton: carelessly uncontrolled;with no good reason; wild or playful, with bad resutls: Wanton behaviour causes wanton damage. \ غَيْرُ مُكْتَرِث \ careless: not taking care: Careless drivers cause accidents. indifferent: not caring; not interested: He was quite indifferent to his children’s troubles. \ غَيْرُ مُكْتَرَث بِه \ perfunctory: done with little interest or care: a perfunctory piece of work. \ غَيْرُ مُلائِم \ adverse: unfavourable: an adverse report; adverse winds that delay sailing. improper: not proper; unsuitable; not polite: improper behaviour. inconvenient: causing difficulty; not what suits one: That is an inconvenient time to visit me. \ غَيْرُ مُمطِر \ dry: not wet; with no rain; with no water: a dry cloth; dry weather; a dry river. \ غَيْرُ ممكِن \ impossible: not possible. \ غَيْرُ مُمَيّز \ indiscriminate: not choosing carefully: He invited people indiscriminately to his party. \ غَيْرُ مناسب \ wrong: not correct; mistaken; unsuitable: That’s the wrong answer, and the wrong way to do it. She came in the wrong clothes for riding. \ See Also ملائم (مُلائِم) \ غَيْرُ مُنْطَبِق على \ irrelevant: not concerned with, not in any way related to the subject: If you are appointing a good teacher, his height is quite irrelevant. \ غَيْرُ مُنَظَّم \ random: not planned, not regular: random visits to the city. \ See Also غَيْر مُخَطَّط \ غَيْرُ مَنْظُور \ unseen: not seen; without being seen: The prisoner escaped unseen. \ غَيْرُ مُهْتَمّ به \ perfunctory: done with little interest or care: a perfunctory piece of work. \ غَيْرُ مُهَذَّب \ impolite: not polite; rude. uncouth: lacking good manners; strange in one’s appearance: It is uncouth to push your knife into your mouth when eating. Modern young men don’t condiser it uncouth to wear their hair long. \ غَيْرُ مَوْثوق \ irresponsible: doing foolish things without thinking of the probable results; not trustworthy: It was irresponsible of you to give the child a box of matches to play with. suspect: not trustworthy; possibly the cause of trouble: a rather suspect character. \ غَيْرُ مُوجِع \ painless: causing no pain. \ غَيْرُ موجُود \ lacking: missing: The bread was enough but the butter was lacking. \ غَيْرُ مَوْصُول بالمُحَرِّك \ out of gear: with the engine separated from the driving wheels. \ غَيْرُ ناضج \ immature: not fully formed or developed. \ غَيْرُ نِظاميّ \ irregular: not regular; uneven: irregular visits; an irregular shape. \ غَيْرُ نَقِيّ \ cloudy: (of liquids) not clear. impure: not pure. \ غَيْرُ واثِق \ uncertain: not certain doubtful; undecided; changeable: I’m uncertain what time he’s coming. \ غَيْرُ واثِق من نفْسه \ insecure: feeling afraid and not sure of oneself: He’s a very insecure person, and so he always thinks other people don’t like him. \ غَيْرُ واضِح \ dull: (of the senses) not sharp: a dull pain. vague: not clearly seen or expressed or understood; (of people) having no clear ideas: She made a vague statement. He’s rather vague about his duties. \ غَيْرُ واقعي \ fictitious: imagined; not a fact; not true: a fictitious character in a book. \ غَيْرُ وِدّي \ icy: (of a voice or manner) very cold; very unfriendly. cold: unfriendly: a cold welcome; a cold heart. -
19 solidus
solidus (poet. also soldus), adj. with sup. [3 SAL-], undivided, unimpaired, whole, complete, entire: usura: stipendium, L.: taurorum viscera, V.: deciens solidum absorbere, i. e. at a draught, H.: hora, Iu.: parum solidum consulatum explere, incomplete, L.—As subst n., an entire sum, total: ita bona veneant, ut solidum suum cuique solvatur, his whole debt: metuens reddere soldum, H.— Massive, firm, dense, substantial, compact, not hollow, solid: corpora (sc. a)to/moi): terra: paries: Crateres auro solidi, V.: elephantus, V.: solidissima tellus, O.—As subst n., a solid body, solidity, mass, substance: nihil tangi potest, quod careat solido: Fossa fit ad solidum, to the bottom, O.: Finditur in solidum cuneis via, into the hard wood, V.: solido procedebat elephantus in pontem, on solid ground, L.—Fig., sound, solid, trustworthy, substantial, genuine, true, real: gloria: iudicia: laus: gratia, O.: beneficium, T.: libertas, L.: nihil est, quod solidum tenere possis, substantial.— Firm, resolute: Mens, H.—As subst n.: inane abscindere soldo, the vain from the useful, H.: Multos in solido rursus Fortuna locavit, in safety, V.* * *Isolida -um, solidior -or -us, solidissimus -a -um ADJsolid; same material throughout, unalloyed; not hollow; dense; unbroken/whole; three dimensional; retaining form/rigidity, firm; real, lasting; perfect; fullIIgold coin; (aurus introduced by Constantine) -
20 solidum
sŏlĭdus, a, um (contr. collat. form sol-dus, a, um, Hor. S. 1, 2, 113; 2, 5, 65), adj. [Sanscr. sarvas, all; Gr. holos, whole; old Lat. sollus; cf. sollistimus], firm, dense, compact, not hollow, solid (class.).I.Lit.: individua et solida corpora (sc. atomoi), Cic. Fin. 1, 6, 18; cf. id. Div. 2, 67, 98:B.terra solida et globosa,
id. N. D. 2, 39, 137:columna aurea (opp. extrinsecus inaurata),
id. Div. 1, 24, 48; cf.cornua (opp. cava),
Plin. 11, 37, 45, § 127:lapides,
Sen. Q. N. 3, 25, 6:corpus,
Ter. Eun. 2, 3, 27:paries vel solidus vel fornicatus,
Cic. Top. 4, 22:sphaera solida atque plena,
id. Rep. 1, 14, 22; cf.:crateres auro solidi,
Verg. A. 2, 765:ex solido elephanto,
id. G. 3, 26; id. A. 6, 69; 6, 552:aera,
id. ib. 9, 809:telum solidum nodis,
id. ib. 11, 553:vasa auro solida,
Tac. A. 2, 33; 13, 10:solidum ex auro signum,
Just. 39, 2, 5:nunc solida est tellus, quae lacus ante fuit,
Ov. F. 6, 404; so,ripa,
id. ib. 14, 49:sedes (opp. aër),
id. ib. 2, 147:navis ad ferendum incursum maris solida,
Sen. Ep. 76, 13:sit solidum quodcumque subest,
Aus. Ed. 16, 12: solidus cibus, solid food, as opposed to fluid, Vulg. Heb. 5, 12. — Comp.:solidior caseus factus,
Col. 7, 8, 4. — Sup.:solidissima materiaï corpora (opp. mollia),
Lucr. 1, 565; 1, 951:tellus,
Ov. M. 15, 262.— Subst.: sŏlĭdum, i, n., a solid substance, solidity:cum duae formae praestantes sint, ex solidis globus, ex planis autem circulus aut orbis,
Cic. N. D. 2, 18, 47:nihil tangi potest, quod careat solido,
id. Univ 4, 11; cf.:quae (species deorum) nihil concreti habeat, nihil solidi, nihil expressi,
id. N. D. 1, 27, 75:inane abscindere soldo,
Hor. S. 1, 2, 113; cf. id. ib. 2, 1, 78:fossa fit ad solidum,
to the solid ground, to the bottom, Ov. F. 4, 821:finditur in solidum cuneis via,
into the hard wood, Verg. G. 2, 79; 2, 231:neque fundamenta (amphitheatri) per solidum subdidit,
Tac. A. 4, 62:solido procedebat elephas in pontem,
on solid ground, Liv. 44, 5.—Transf. (opp. to that which is divided, scattered, or in parts), whole, complete, entire (= integer, totus):1.usurā, nec eā solidā, contentus est,
Cic. Att. 6, 1, 3:militia semestri solidum stipendium accipere,
Liv. 5, 4:solida taurorum viscera,
Verg. A. 6, 253:ut solidos hauriant (serpentes) cervos taurosque,
Plin. 8, 14, 14, § 36:quibus solida ungula,
id. 10, 63, 83, § 173:motus terrae quasdam (civitates) solidas absorbuit,
Just. 30, 4, 3:ut decies solidum exsorberet,
i. e. at once, in one draught, Hor. S. 2, 3, 240: decem annos solidos errasse, Varr. ap. Non. 405, 21; cf.:partem solido demere de die,
Hor. C. 1, 1, 20:annus,
Liv. 1, 19:hora,
Juv. 11, 205:parum solidum consulatum explere,
incomplete, Liv. 4, 8 fin.:vos, quibus...solidae suo stant robore vires,
Verg. A. 2, 639.—As substt.In gen.: sŏlĭdum, i, n., the whole sum:2.ita bona veneant, ut solidum suum cuique solvatur,
Cic. Rab. Post. 17, 46; Hor. S. 2, 5, 65; Quint. 5, 10, 105; Tac. A. 6, 17; Dig. 45, 2, 2 sq.—In partic.: sŏlĭdus, i, m. (sc. nummus), in the time of the emperors a gold coin, at first called aureus, and worth about twenty-five denarii, afterwards reduced nearly one half in value, Dig. 9, 3, 5; 11, 4, 1; 21, 1, 42; Cod. Just. 10, 70, 5; App. M. 10, p. 242, 34; Lampr. Alex. Sev. 39; Vulg. 1 Par. 29, 7; id. 1 Esd. 2, 69; id. Ecclus. 29, 7.—II.Trop., sound, solid, substantial, genuine, true, real (in this sense a favorite word with Cic.; syn.: firmus, constans, stabilis;A.opp. inanis, levis, vanus, mobilis, etc.): solida et perpetua fides,
Plaut. Merc. 2, 3, 44; so,fides,
Tac. H. 2, 7:solida et robusta et assidua frequentia,
Cic. Planc. 8, 21:solida atque robusta eloquentia,
Quint. 10, 1, 2:solida ac virilis ingenii vis,
id. 2, 5, 23:est enim gloria solida quaedam res et expressa, non adumbrata,
Cic. Tusc. 3, 2, 3:judicia solida et expressa,
id. Planc. 12, 29:justitiae effigies,
id. Off. 3, 17, 69:quod appellant honestum, non tam solido quam splendido nomine,
id. Fin. 1, 18, 61:suavitas austera et solida,
id. de Or. 3, 26, 103:solida veraque laus,
id. Sest. 43, 93; cf.:solida laus ac vera dignitas,
id. Vatin. 3, 8:gloria (with vera),
id. Phil. 5, 18, 50: nostra gloria, cum sit ex solido, Curt. 9, 2, 14:nulla utilitas (with puerilis delectatio),
Cic. Fin. 1, 21, 72:salus,
Plaut. Bacch. 2, 2, 10:gratia,
id. Curc. 3, 35; Ov. M. 12, 576:beneficium,
Ter. Eun. 5, 2, 32:gaudium,
id. And. 4, 1, 24:libertas,
Liv. 2, 2, 6; Tac. Or. 9:fides,
id. H. 2, 79:mens,
firm, determined, Hor. C. 3, 3, 4:solidum opus doctrinae,
Val. Max. 4, 1, ext. 1:in solidiore aliquo scripti genere,
Sen. Contr. 1, 8, 16:gravior solidiorque sententia,
Gell. 11, 13, 8:virtus,
Val. Max. 2, 8, 5; 5, 4, ext. 5:vinum,
Pall. 11, 14 fin.— Neutr. absol.:quibus ex rebus nihil est, quod solidum tenere possis,
Cic. Pis. 25, 60:multos in solido rursus Fortuna locavit,
in safety, Verg. A. 11, 427; cf.:praesentia bona nondum tota in solido sunt,
Sen. Ben. 3, 4, 2:nostra gloria, cum sit ex solido,
Curt. 9, 2, 14:ut salus ejus locetur in solido,
Amm. 17, 5, 11.—Hence, adv., in two forms.sŏlĭdum (very rare), soundly, thoroughly:B.dinoscere cautus Quid solidum crepet,
Pers. 5, 25:Venus irata solidum,
App. M. 5, p. 171, 24.—sŏlĭdē (not in Cic.).1.(Acc. to I.) Densely, closely, solidly:2.solide et crassis viminibus contexta cista,
Col. 12, 56, 2:solide natus est,
i. e. without a hollow place, without wind in one's inside, Petr. 47, 4.— Comp.:concreta aqua,
Gell. 19, 5, 5.—
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